利用高光谱植被指数监测紧凑型玉米叶绿素荧光参数Fv/Fm

摘要

为进一步评价遥感监测紧凑型玉米叶绿素荧光参数Fv/Fm的可行性,通过开展小区紧凑型玉米试验,分析紧凑型玉米整个生育期Fv/Fm与高光谱植被指数的相关关系,建立紧凑型玉米Fv/Fm高光谱监测模型.结果表明,紧凑型玉米Fv/Fm与选取的高光谱植被指数均呈极显著正相关,其中结构敏感色素指数(SIPI)与Fv/Fm的相关性最好,相关系数(r)为0.88.用SIPI建立紧凑型玉米Fv/Fm的监测模型,其决定系数(R2)为0.812 6,均方根误差(RMSE)为0.082.研究表明,利用高光谱植被指数可以有效地监测紧凑型玉米整个生育期的Fv/Fm.%In order to further assess the feasibility of monitoring the chlorophyll fluorescence parameter Fv/Fm in compact corn by hyperspectral remote sensing data, in the present study, hyperspectral vegetation indices from in-situ remote sensing measurements were utilized to monitor the chlorophyll fluorescence parameter Fv/Fm measured in the compact corn experiment. The relationships were analyzed between hyperspectral vegetation indices and Fv/Fm and the monitoring models were established for Fv/Fm in the whole growth stages of compact corn. The results indicated that Fv/Fm was significantly correlated to the hyperspectral vegetation indices. Among them, structure-sensitive pigment index (SIPI) was the most sensitive remote sensing variable for monitoring Fv/Fm with correlation coefficient (r) of 0. 88. The monitoring model of Fv/Fm was established on the base of SIPI, and the determination coefficients (r2) and the root mean square errors (RMSE) were 0. 812 6 and 0. 082 respectively. The overall results suggest that hyperspectral vegetation indices can be potential indicators to monitor Fv/Fm during growth stages of compact corn.