阿坝县藏族民居建造体系的当代自发演化及研究价值*--以哇尔玛乡铁穷村藏族住宅为例

摘要

Based on the field work on Tibetan dwellings built since early modern time in Iron Dome Village of Aba County in Northwest Sichuan, the essay detailed the construction features on structure, material and construction system of these Tibetan dwellings, analyzed the evolution process from traditional to modern time. The study summarized the research value of construction, with the representative characteristics of rammed-earth wall and wooden framework of Tibetan dwel ings at Aba County, and the spontaneous evolution process of vernacular architecture in Tibetan grassland region of Northwest Sichuan.%通过对地处川西北草地藏区的阿坝县铁穷村藏族乡土住宅的实地调研，文章梳理了其建造体系在结构、材料及构造体系等方面的主要特点，并分析了各构造作法由传统到当代的变化；最后初步总结了以上、中阿坝地区夯土木构住宅为代表的川西北草地藏区乡土民居建造体系自发演化现象的特点和研究价值。