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The potential function of transhiatal esophagectomy in the treatment of esophageal carcinoma

         

摘要

Objective: To analyze the results and introduce the experiences of transhiatal esophagectomy in combined with different synthetic therapy. Methods: Seventy-one patients with esophageal carcinoma, median age was 62, 40 of stage I, 26 of IIa, 4 of stage IIb, 1 of stage IV, were treated with transhiatal esophagectomy. 9 and 17 patients were treated with preopera- tive radiotherapy (4000 cGy) and postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy (6000 cGy) respectively; 5 patients were treated with preoperative chemotherapy. Results: The postoperative 1, 3 and 5 years survival rates were 100%, 91.43%, and 86.21% for stage I; 92%, 83.33%, and 57.14% for stage IIa; 75%, 50%, and 50% for stage IIb; 100%, 0, and 0 for stag IV and 95.71%, 86.89%, and 71.70% as a whole, respectively. The incidence of complications was 12.68%. Conclusion: Transhiatal esopha- gectomy combined with chemotherapy or radiotherapy may be beneficial to patients with esophageal carcinoma at stage IIa or earlier who can’t tolerate or need not be treated by transthoracic esophagectomy.

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