叙述了沉积型微生物燃料电池的工作原理,分析了影响有机物降解能力与产电性能的主要影响因素,并阐述了有关反应器结构、阳极和阴极材料及底物传质的研究进展,最后对沉积型微生物燃料电池用于治理内河黑臭底泥进行了展望。%This paper described the working principle of sediment microbial fuel cell,this paper analyzed the main influence factors influence of the organic degradation ability and power generation performance,and elaborated related reactor structure,the research progress of anode and cathode material and substrate mass transfer,finally prospected applying the sedimentary microbial fuel cell to treatment of inland river black smelly sediment.
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