穴位贴敷配合止嗽散加减治疗感冒后咳嗽疗效观察

摘要

目的：观察穴位贴敷配合止嗽散加减治疗感冒后咳嗽的临床疗效。方法将120例感冒后咳嗽患者随机分为A组、B组和C组,每组40例。A组采用穴位贴敷配合口服止嗽散加减治疗,B组采用单纯口服止嗽散加减治疗,C组采用口服复方右美沙芬糖浆治疗。3组均每日治疗1次,7 d为1个疗程。治疗2个疗程后比较各组临床疗效,并观察各组治疗期间不良反应。结果 A组总有效率为87.5%,B组为67.5%,C组为60.0%。A组总有效率与B组和C组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。A组不良反应发生率为7.5%,B组为5.0%,C组为72.5%。A组和B组不良反应发生率与C组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P＜0.01)。结论穴位贴敷配合止嗽散加减是一种治疗感冒后咳嗽的有效方法,疗效优于常规药物治疗,且不良反应较少。%Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint application plus modifiedZhi Sou powder in treating post-cold cough.Method A total of 120 patients with post-cold cough were randomized into group A, group B, and group C, 40 cases in each group. Group A was intervened by acupoint application plus modifiedZhi Sou powder, group B by oral administration ofZhi Sou powder, and group C by oral administration of compound Dextromethorphan syrup. The three groups were intervened once a day, 7 days as a treatment course. The clinical efficacies were compared after 2 treatment courses, and the adverse reactions during the study were observed.Result The total effective rate was 87.5% in group A, 67.5% in group B and 60.0% in group C. The total effective rate in group A was significantly different from that in group B and group C (P<0.05). The adverse reaction rate was 7.5% in group A, 5.0% in group B and 72.5% in group C. The adverse reaction rates in group A and B were significantly different from the rate in group C (P<0.01).Conclusion Acupoint application plusZhi Sou powder is an effective approach in treating post-cold cough, and it’s more effective than ordinary drug and produces less adverse reactions.