现场热响应试验是获取岩土体热物性参数的主要方法之一，可为试验场区地源热泵工程地埋管换热器类型及长度的选择，浅层地热能评价和开发利用提供基础数据。该文系统介绍了现场热响应试验的目地任务、试验装置、原理、内容和步骤，数据处理方法，并以位于汶泗河冲洪积扇中上流地区的兖州市南郊试验场松散层现场热响应试验为例，介绍了试验场区水文地质条件，试验过程、试验数据分析及应用。%Field thermal response test is one of the main method to obtain thermal parameters of rock and soil .It can provide basic data for selecting type and length of ground heat exchanger instrument in heat pump project area of in testing ground source field ,and evaluating shallow geothermal energy development and utilization .In this paper , task ,test equipment ,principles ,contents ,procedures and data processing method of field thermal test have been introduced comprehensively .Taking thermal response test in loose layers in south district of Yanzhou city in upper reach of in Wensi River Alluvial fan area as an example ,hydrogeological conditions ,test procedures ,test data a-nalysis and application of test field have been introduced .
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