三伏贴穴位敷贴治疗难治性小儿呼吸道感染临床研究

摘要

Objective:To study the curative effect of Sanfu moxibustion application on treatment of refractory children's respiratory tract infection.Methods:Select 82 cases of respiratory infection were included in this study,all of them by the method of random divided into control group and observation group,control group given simulation of acupoint sticking therapy,observation group was given Sanfu moxibustion therapy,followed up for one year the num-ber of statistics of two groups of children with respiratory tract infection,evaluating the degree;the efficacy of the two groups was compared.The main clinical symptoms of coughing,expectoration,fever and disappearance time. Results:The total effective rate of control group was 29.27%.The total effective rate of observation group was 87. 80%.Compared with the control group,the effect was more excellent(P<0.05).Degree of control group after treat-ment in children with symptoms,not seen to improve the contrast group(P>0.05),while the observation group with improved contrast group(P<0.05),at the same time after treatment episodes,degree of illness observation group were better than control way comparison(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the control group was 14. 63%,and the incidence of adverse reactions was 17.07% in the observation group(P>0.05).The time of disappear-ance of cough,the time of disappearance of expectoration and the time of fever were shorter in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The Sanfu moxibustion apply to the treatment of refractory chil-dren's respiratory tract infection with a clear control effect,easy to be accepted by the patient,can be promoted clini-cally.%目的:研究自制三伏贴穴位敷贴治疗难治性小儿呼吸道感染的疗效.方法:选取82例难治性呼吸道感染患儿纳入本次研究,以随机法将全部患儿均分为对照组与观察组,对照组给予模拟贴穴位敷贴治疗,观察组给予自制三伏贴穴位敷贴治疗,随访1年统计两组患儿呼吸道感染的发病次数,评估病情程度;发作时主要临床症状咳嗽、咳痰、发热的消失时间;同时对两组患儿的疗效进行对比.结果:对照组总有效率为29.27%;观察组总有效率为87.80%;与对照组对比观察组疗效更为优异(P<0.05).治疗后对照组患儿发作次数、病情程度未见改善,组内对比差异有统计学意义(P>0.05),而观察组患儿有所改善,组内对比差异有统计学意义(P>0.05),同时治疗后观察组发作次数、病情程度均优于对照组,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P>0.05).对照组不良反应发生率为14.63%,观察组不良反应发生率为17.07%(P>0.05).呼吸道感染发作时观察组患儿咳嗽消失时间、咳痰消失时间、退热时间均短于对照组(P<0.05).结论:三伏贴穴位敷贴对于难治性小儿呼吸道感染具有明确的防治作用,副作用小,易被患方接受.