核舰船核事故应急救援行动要点研究

摘要

核动力舰船是移动的核设施，诱发核事故因素多，核应急救援组织指挥难度大。针对核动力舰船核事故特点，提出了迅速展开响应、严密组织指挥、注重技术救援、加强全局统筹等四个方面的行动要点，为组织开展核动力舰船核事故应急救援行动提供了参考。%Nuclear-powered vessels are mobile nuclear facilities. Multiple factors which may induce nuclear accident bring great difficulties to the organization and command of the nuclear emergency rescue. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of nuclear accidents on nuclear-powered vessels, the authors propose four key points of the rescue operation, i.e., rapid response, well-organized command, technical rescue and overall planning, which provide reference for the organization and implementation of the nuclear accident emergency rescue operation.