在矿业发展的过程中,经过长期高强度大规模矿产开发活动和无序群采,导致矿山环境问题不断恶化,水土流失、土地退化、生态平衡失调等问题日益突出. 本文以遥感影像数据为基础信息源,采用人机交互解译方式对福建省矿山环境恢复治理信息进行提取,结合野外查证,总结出福建省对于不同区域、不同矿种及不同开采方式等提出的几种不同矿山环境恢复治理方案,不仅实现对矿山环境恢复治理的遥感监测,对废弃矿山的可持续利用也具有重要研究意义.%In the process of mining development, the long-term, high-intensity, and large-scale mineral devel-opment activities and disordered mining lead to worsening environmental problems in mines, soil erosion, land degradation and ecological imbalance, among other increasingly prominent issues. By using remote sensing data as the basic information source, through man-machine interaction way, the paper extracts information of Fujian Province mine environmental recovery and management. By combining with field verification, the paper summa-rizes several different mine environmental restoration programs aiming at different regions, different types of min-erals and different mining methods. It can not only achieve remote sensing monitoring of mine environmental re-covery and management, but also have a great significance to the sustainable use of abandoned mines.
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