项目分解法在计算机实验和理论教学中的应用

摘要

This paper first points out the problems in the cultivation of software development professionals at present. It then proposes solutions to these problems Finally, it analyzes the professional ability teachers should have if they want to adopt the "project-split" method successfully in class, which is of great helpful for improving students' programming skills, teamwork spirit and project development experience etc.%指出了目前计算机专业的软件开发类人才的培养存在着的一些问题.提出了解决这些问题的几种思路,并以“项目分解”为主线展开实验和课堂教学改革,用Java语言为实例,根据Java的知识点对两个项目进行了分解.在实验教学的案例中分解了“五子棋游戏”和“商品进销存管理系统”,并指出在符合教学大纲的前提下教学内容和实验项目要保持进度一致.分析了采用这种教学法教师需要具备的专业素质和能力,以及对提高学生的编程能力、团队协作精神、项目开发经验等多方面所具有的巨大帮助.