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Municipal Solid Waste in Turkey and Its Relationship with the Population

机译:土耳其的市政固体废物及其与人口的关系

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摘要

The population of Turkey has increased rapidly in parallel with the risein technology and industrialization. The increasing population of thecountry has triggered urbanization, and environmental problems havedrawn attention. One of the issues resulting from urbanization is municipalsolid waste (MSW). Every object we use in our daily life is transformedinto solid waste when its economic life has ended. The processes fromthe storage of these wastes to their disposal, often referred to as MSWmanagement, come under the municipalities'' authority and responsibility.MSW must be processed with the most negligible environmental impact.This study aimed to investigate MSW management systems in Turkey,including the quantity, composition, and disposal methods of MSWgenerated and populations served by MSW, MSW per capita per day.Results from the study showed that the mean MSW generated in Turkeywas 26.74 Mton/yr and increased in the following order by region;EasternAnatolia < South East Anatolia < Black Sea < Mediterranean < Aegean< Central Anatolia < Marmara. This order/ranking was in line with theregions'' population. The population explained 84 to 95% of the variation inMSW. Results from the study could be used in MSW management.
机译:土耳其人口与康复技术和工业化平行迅速增加。增加人口越来越多的人群已经引发了城市化,环境问题存在着注意。城市化导致的问题之一是市政渣浪费(MSW)。我们在日常生活中使用的每一对象都是在经济生活结束时转变为固体浪费。从这些废物储存到他们的处置,通常被称为歧视机构,遵循市政府和责任。必须以最贫穷的环境影响处理。本研究旨在调查土耳其的MSW管理系统,包括MSW,MSW的MSW的数量,组成和处置方法,MSW每日均可。来自该研究的结果表明,在土耳其26.74米尔/ Yr中产生的平均MSW并按地区的下列订单增加; Easternanatolia

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