智能楼宇能量管控系统的设计与实现

摘要

Aiming at a series of problems existing in large building constructions, such as large power dissipation, variety of electrical equipment, complex equipment management, serious waste of power, and low automation level, etc. , thus the intelligent building energy management and control system based on wireless sensor network has been designed. Through the wireless sensing facilities laid in the building, temperature, humidity, illumination and other energy consumption parameters are collected; based on appropriate energy consumption management algorithms, the data are analyzed and processed by using wireless transmission mode to timely adjust ON/OFF of air conditioning and illumination equipment, thus automatic monitoring and management for building energy dissipation is implemented. The field operation shows that the system is stable, reliable, easy to operate and with a small amount of maintenance, so it possesses certain applicable value.%针对如今大型楼宇建筑中电能功耗大、用电设备繁多、设备管理复杂、能耗浪费严重、楼宇管理自动化程度低等一系列问题，设计了一套基于无线传感器网络的智能楼宇能量管控系统。系统通过布设在楼宇中的无线传感设备，采集楼宇温度、湿度、光照等能耗参数，根据相应的能耗管理算法，采用无线传输方式对数据进行分析和处理，适时调节空调和照明设备的启闭，实现了楼宇能耗的自动化监测与管理。现场运行表明，系统运行稳定、可靠性高、操作方便、维护量小，具有一定的应用价值。