为了提高地区电网电压质量、优化电网无功功率分布、降低网损,研制了一套地区电压无功联动协调控制系统.该系统在地市电网无功容量不足的情况下,自动给县级电压无功控制系统下发关口无功指令,依靠县级电网的剩余无功及时补偿地市电网的无功缺额.考虑市级 220 kV 变电站关口无功的实际值,结合省调下发的无功指令,确定了下发给县级电压无功控制系统的关口无功指令值,并详细阐述了地区电网电压无功联动协调控制方案.实际运行表明,该联动协调控制系统有利于提高地区电网的电压水平、促进电网无功的合理分布和降低网损,为供电企业带来经济和社会效益.%To improve the voltage quality, optimize reactive distribution and decrease losses in the region electric network, a voltage/reactive power linkage and coordinated control system for city and county electric power is developed. The system dynamically sends gateway reactive directives to country voltage and reactive control system when city reactive capacity is not enough, which depends on residuary reactive in the country electric network to compensate the reactive vacancy of city electric network in time. Considering city's 220 kV substations actual gateway reactive value and combining the province gateway reactive directives sent to city, this paper decides the gateway reactive value sending to country voltage and reactive control system, and illuminates the scheme to realize voltage and reactive linkage and coordinated control for regional electric network. Practical operation shows that the system is conducive to improving the voltage level, promote the rational distribution of reactive power, and decrease the loss of regional power grid, bringing economic and social benefits for power supply enterprises.
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