PROBE FOR THE FORMATION RATIO BETWEEN EXCITED TRIPLETS AND SINGLETS AS GENERATED IN POLYMER LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES

摘要

The electroluminescence (EL) produced by a highly luminescent phosphorescent dye Cu4(C≡CPh)4L2 (L = 1.8-bis(di-phenylphosphino)-3,6-dioxaoctane, Cu4) doped polymer as emitting layer is reported. The effects of the charge injection balance on the polymers, in particular, poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK) have been studied by using photoluminescence and electroluminescence spectroscopy. Changes in the emission spectra demonstrate the influence of the charge injection balance on the formation ratio of triplet and singlet excitons. This provides a new technical approach to realize the color patterning in polymer LEDs.