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农作物病虫害绿色防控技术应用概况

         

摘要

Since the concept of public and green plant protection was proposed at the National Plant Protection Conference in 2006, the development and application of green crop pest control techniques have made significant achievements in China. According to national statistics in 2009, the total application area of green crop pest control techniques was 51 million hm2 times, accounting for 10.4% of the total crop pest control areas in China. In this review, major green pest control techniques including physical control, the application of insect pheromones,natural enemies, bio-pesticides, antibiotics, insect repellents and ecological control were reviewed, and recommendations on the application of green crop pest control techniques were put forward.%自2006年全国植保工作会上提出"公共植保、绿色植保"理念以来,我国农作物病虫害绿色防控技术的研发与应用取得了显著成效.据2009年底初步统计,各种绿色防控技术应用面积累计达5100万h㎡次,约占全国农作物病虫害防治总面积的10.4%.本文就当前生产上主要的物理诱控、昆虫信息素诱控、天敌昆虫、生物农药、农用抗生素、驱避剂、生态控制等绿色防控技术应用情况进行了概述,并提出了绿色防控技术推广应用的建议.

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