光学制图的新旧国家标准对比与实施建议

摘要

The national standard of optical drawings is the basis of optical technical professionals to correctly understand the optical drawings. The original national standards vary greatly with the international standards. With the increasing international exchanges, it is necessary for the national standard to coniform to the international standard. The necessity and significance of the revised national standards are analyzed and elaborated in the first place, the differences between the previous version and the recension are introduced in accordance with relevant international standards, and every mark in the drawing revised is analyzed in detail. In the end, for the smooth implementation of the revised optical drawing standard, some notable items in this process are indicated and some suggestion for the implementation are proposed.%光学制图的国家标准是光学专业工程技术人员正确认识光学图纸的基础.原有国家标准与国际标准相差甚远,随着国际交流的日益频繁,国家标准向国际标准靠拢势在必行.正确理解和认识改版后的《光学制图》国家标准十分重要.先分析和阐述了国家标准修订改版的必要性与意义,再结合相关的国际标准,对重点发生变化的各项标注进行了详细对比分析.最后,为便于新标准的推行与实施,指出了新标准执行中应注意的一些问题,对标准的实施提出了建议.