区域地下水流理论最新进展--区域地下水流理论、应用与发展国际研讨会综述

摘要

当前世界面临着越来越严重的水资源缺乏等环境压力，大尺度区域地下水资源与环境问题日益得到重视。在区域地下水流理论创立、应用与发展50年之际，由中国地质调查局和国际水文地质学家协会区域地下水流专业委员会主办，西安地质调查中心和中国地质大学(北京、武汉)等单位承办了区域地下水流理论、应用与发展国际学术研讨会。区域地下水流理论创始人Tóth教授以及来自13个国家的160多位水文地质专家从地下水流理论方法、实践应用等方面进行研讨和交流，将对区域地下水流理论的研究起到积极的促进作用，有力推动该理论的进一步发展和实际应用。笔者系统分析梳理了与会者的报告，归纳总结了国际区域地下水流理论研究进展和发展动态，以期为区域地下水流理论更加广泛地应用于水文地质环境地质相关研究领域提供参考。%With seriously increasing pressure on water resources and the environment,large-scale regional groundwater resources and environmental issues are more and more concerned at present.In the time of development of regional groundwater flow theory and application for 50 years,International Symposium on Regional Groundwater Flow Theory,Applications and Future Development has been held in Xi′an,China during the period of 22 to 23 June 2013.The Confer-ence brought together the world's most renowned experts in the field of regional groundwater flow,including 160 researchers from 13 countries.This paper systematically reviews the partici-pants'analysis report and summarizes international progress and developments of the theoretical study of regional groundwater flow.It will promote the further development and practical application of regional groundwater flow theory in the flied of hydrogeology and environmental geology.