眼球摘除术后患者的心理状态及护理

摘要

目的了解眼球摘除术后患者的心理状态，并提出相应的心理护理对策。方法采用症状自评量表（symptomchecklist-90，SCL-90）对24例眼球摘除术后患者进行调查。结果本组患者人际关系敏感因子得分为（28�78±0�61）分，抑郁因子得分为（40�76±0�65）分，焦虑因子得分为（33�86±0�62）分，恐怖因子得分为（23�88±0�46）分。结论针对性的心理护理，可帮助患者消除不良情绪及心理压力，促进患者形成良好的心态，更好地回归社会。%Objective To study the psychological status of patients having undergone eyeball enucleation,and put forward the corresponding strategy for psychological nursing.Method The symptom checklist-90(SCL-90)was used to investigate their psychological status after eyeball enucleation.Result The scores on interpersonal relationship sensitivity factor,depression factor, anxiety factor and terror factor(28�78±0�61),(40�76±0�65),(33�86±0�62)and(23�88±0�46),respectively.Conclusions Pertinent psychological nursing may help patients to eliminate the adverse emotional and psychological pressures,promoting them to develop a good state of mind,and return to the society better�