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Changing Characteristics and Impact factors of Pan Evaporation in Benxi County

         

摘要

Based on data of monthly pan evaporation,temperature,precipitation,sunshine hours,wind speed,relative humidity,etc. in Benxi County during 1958-2012 from Meteorological Bureau of Benxi County,annual,seasonal and monthly changes and impact factors of pan evaporation in Benxi County in recent 55 years were analyzed. The results showed that annual evaporation in Benxi County showed a decreasing trend from 1958 to 2012,with the linear tendency rate of-12. 18 mm/10 a. Except that evaporation in spring decreased obviously,but evaporation in other seasons increased slightly in recent 55 years. Moreover,evaporation changes correlated with changes of average temperature,daily range of temperature,precipitation,sunshine hours,average wind speed and relative humidity,but the correlations between evaporation and each meteorological element were different in various seasons.

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