儿童睡眠障碍与肥胖关系的研究进展

摘要

儿童睡眠障碍和肥胖的形成均受遗传、环境及社会因素等的共同作用,均对儿童的身心健康产生重要影响,严重干扰儿童正常的生长发育,且两者之间相互影响,在患儿身上产生恶性循环.近年来逐步受到社会各界的重视,且对儿童肥胖与睡眠障碍的研究也越来越多.现对儿童睡眠障碍和肥胖的原因、危害及两者间的相互关系与防治进行综述.%Children sleep disorders and obesity are influenced by the formation of the genetic, environmental and social factors,seriously interfering with children's normal growth,which has negative effects to the physical and mental health of the children, the interaction may generate a vicious circle on the patients. It has gradually drawn attention from the society in recent years, and there are more and more research on childhood obesity and sleep disorders. Here is to make a review on the reasons,harms of sleep disorders and obesity in children,the correlation between them,and the prophylaxis and treatment.