脊髓损伤肌痉挛康复治疗的研究进展

摘要

Spasmus muscularis after spinal cord injury is a serious complication which disturbs the bal-ance and movement greatly,and affect the quality of life of patients.The therapeutics include physiotherapy, medication,surgical operation,nerve block and traditional Chinese medicine.All of the therapeutics have both advantages and disadvantages,in order to acquire better clinical curative effect,comprehensive treatment plan should be adopted for the treatment of spasmus muscularis after spinal cord injury ,where the physiotherapy should be first considered,and can be supplemented with medication when necessary.%脊髓损伤肌痉挛是脊髓损伤后的一种严重并发症，严重影响患者的功能和日常生活能力，大大降低了患者的生活质量。该文通过分析物理治疗、药物疗法、手术疗法、神经阻滞以及中医疗法等治疗脊髓损伤肌痉挛的方法，认为脊髓损伤肌痉挛的临床治疗应综合考虑，优先给予物理治疗，必要时辅助药物治疗，主张多种治疗手段的综合运用，以期取得较好的临床疗效。