过敏原检测对小儿毛细支气管炎的临床意义探讨

摘要

目的：探讨研究过敏原检测，对于小儿毛细支气管炎的临床意义。方法：选取我院儿科确诊的21例毛细支气管炎患儿作为观察组，同期住院的其他患儿21例作为对照组，均进行血清特异性IgE检测。通过两组患儿的血清特异性IgE水平以及随访3个月后的喘息发生率比较两组检测结果的意义。结果：观察组患儿血清特异性IgE水平显著高于对照组（P<0.05），随访3个月后观察组患儿喘息发生率高于对照组，差异有显著性（P<0.05）。结论：对毛细支气管炎患儿进行过敏原检测，可有效预测病情的严重程度和转归，有利于避开相关的触发因素，预防反复喘息发作甚至哮喘发生。%Objective:to explore the allergen detection, for the clinical significance of children capillary bronchitis. Selection. Methods:our hospital pediatric diagnosis of 21 cases of capillary bronchitis patients as observation group, other children in 21 cases as control group, both detection of serum specific IgE. Through two groups of children with serum specific IgE levels and followed up for 3 months after the incidence of breathing is the meaning of two groups of test results.Results:the observation group had a significantly higher serum specific IgE levels in children with the control group (P<0.05), the observation group were followed up for 3 months after children breathing rate is higher than the control group, with significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusions:children with capillary bronchitis is used to detect the allergen, which can effectively predict the severity of the illness, and outcome, to avoid trigger factors and prevention of recurrent wheeze and asthma.