介绍了W114A平台在南海服役15年的水下钢结构的腐蚀与防护特检报告.检测表明,生物污损严重,最大附着厚度可达20 cm,阴极保护系统正常,保护效果良好.对检测方法和结果进行了分析发现,电位测量程序不妥,牺牲阳极物理尺寸的测量方法不准确,测厚点的基面清理不干净,不能准确地对平台的阴极防护效果进行评估,并对此提出了修改意见和建议.%Corrosion and protection of the underwater steel structures for W114A platform were investigated. The offshore platform has been in service in the South China Sea for 15 years. It was found that the bio-fouling was serious and the maximum attachment thickness was 20cm, while, the cathodic protection system was normal and the protective effect was favorable. After analyzing the detective methods and their results, some problems were found. The program of potential detection was inappropriate, the detection method for physical size of the sacrificial anodes was inaccurate, and the base surface of the thickness measurement points was not clean; therefore, the cathodic protective effect could not be accuraely evaluated. To solve these problems, some valuable suggestions are put for ward accordingly.
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