对基于数据或信息分析的情报研究来说，大数据分析方法带来了新机遇。文章在现有研究的基础上，先梳理了基于数据、流程及信息技术三种视角的大数据分析方法，并从中归纳出了面向统计、挖掘、发现、预测与集成等5种分析层次的17种相关研究方法。接着探讨了大数据分析方法在情报研究的适用性，分别找出10种可直接移植的方法、2种调整后可移植的方法、2种不适用的方法、3种需要继续研究或关注的方法。%Big data analytics has brought new opportunities for data-oriented or information-oriented intelligence studies' development. Based on existing research, the author makes a review of three viewpoints of big data analytics based on data, process and information technology, and then summarizes five levels of analytics which including statistics, mining, discovery, predict and integrate, and its 17 kinds of relevant research methods. The adaptability of big data analytics in the intelligence studiesis discussed and it is found that 10 research methods can be directly transplanted to intelligence studies, 2 research methods should be adjusted for transplantation, 2 research methods are inapplicable, and 3 research methods needfurther study.
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