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中医体质类型与非急性发作期支气管哮喘的相关性研究

     

摘要

[Objective] Research the relevance between TCM constitution types and non-acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma. [Methods] By Beijing University of Chinese Medicine professor Wang Qi's" TCM constitution classification standards", select 108 cases of bronchial asthma in non-"cute exacerbation in patients with traditional Chinese medicine constitutional analysis. [Results] ①The constitution frequency from high to low order is Qi deficiency constitution(41.67%), special constitution(33.33%), Yang deficiency constitution(28.70%), Yin deficiency constitution(14.81%), phlegm-dampness constitution(13.89%), blood stagnation constitution(12.04%), damp-heat constitution(8.31%), Qi stagnation constitution(7.41%), normal constitution(7.41%);②The constitution of general population, compared with the constitution of non-acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma, was signincandy different. Qi deficiency constitution, Yang deficiency constitution, special constitution were related to non-acute phase of patients wimbron-chial asthma. [Conclusion] Qi deficiency constitution, Yang deficiency constitution, special constitution were related to non-acute phase of patients with bronchial asthma.%[目的]研究中医体质类型与非急性发作期支气管哮喘的相关性.[方法]运用北京中医药大学王琦教授的“中医体质分类判定标准”,对108例支气管哮喘非急性发作期患者进行中医体质学分析.[结果](1)体质频数由高到低的顺序依次是:气虚质(41.67%)、特禀质(33.33%)、阳虚质(28.70%)、阴虚质(14.81%)、痰湿质(13.89%)、血瘀质(12.04%)、湿热质(8.31%)、气郁质(7.41%)、平和质(7.41%);(2)与普通人群相比较,体质构成比有明显差异(P<0.001),气虚质、阳虚质、特禀质与非急性发作期支气管哮喘患者有相关性.[结论]气虚质、特禀质、阳虚质与非急性发作期支气管哮喘患者有相关性.

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