复方鱼腥草颗粒在小儿急性支气管肺炎治疗中的临床观察

摘要

[Objective]To research Compound Herba Houttuyniae Granules treating pediatric acute bronchial pneumonia. [Method] In January 2010-January 2012, diagnosis and treatment of 58 cases of children with acute bronchial pneumonia as the study group, choose earlier diagnosis and treatment of 60 cases of children as the observation group, two groups of patients had diet, sleep and health related matters, and were given a conventional anti-inflammatory, cough, phlegm treatment; study group on this foundation taking compound Herba Houttuyniae granules was compared to other group on clinical efficacy and adverse drug reaction. [Results] After 7d of treatment, research group in total efficiency was 96.55%, significantly higher than that of control group 73.33%, the difference was statistically significant, and the comparability, P<0.05. Study group had a total of 5 patients with drug adverse reaction, which accounted for 8.62% of observation group; there were 19 cases with adverse drug reaction in other group, accounted for 31.67%, two groups had significant difference in contrast, P<0.05. [Conclusion] Compound Herba Houttuyniae granules in treatment of children acute bronchial pneumonia had clinical effect, antibacterial, antiviral effect, little side effect; after the administration, the signs and symptoms disappeared, so did the sweet taste; no smell offish for children, to reduce the pain of the patients. In addition, it also had heat-clearing and detoxifying, cooling blood role; for clinical use of children acute bronchial pneumonia, the preferably effective drugs were safe and reliable, worthy of clinical application and popularization.%[目的]探究复方鱼腥草颗粒在小儿急性支气管肺炎(acute bronchial pneumonia,ABP)治疗中的临床观察.[方法]选择2010平1月至2012年1月期间在我所诊治并确诊为ABP的患儿中,以年龄、性别、症状、病程等一般情况比较,差异无统计学意义,具有可比性(P＞0.05)为分组基本前提,选58例为治疗组,60例为对照组,两组患儿均予常规抗炎、止咳、化痰治疗并注意饮食、睡眠及卫生相关事项；治疗组在对照组上加服复方鱼腥草颗粒,对照组给予口服利巴韦林颗粒.观察对比两组患儿的临床疗效及药物不良反应.[结果]两组在经过7d的给药治疗后,治疗组的总有效率为96.55％,明显高于对照组的73.33％,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).治疗组共有5例患儿发生药物不良反应,占8.62％；对照组共有19例发生药物不良反应,占31.67％,两组患儿对比差异有统计学意义(P.＜0.05).[结论]复方鱼腥草颗粒治疗ABP临床效果确切,抗菌、抗病毒作用效果显著,副作用较小,给药后其体征、症状消失快,且味甜,无明显鱼腥味,便于小儿喂服,减少了患儿的痛苦；此外还具有清热解毒、凉血利咽的作用,可为临床ABP优选药物.