洞庭湖是长江重要的调蓄湖泊和重要湿地。近半个世纪以来,洞庭湖区域的水生态环境遭到严重破坏。要优化洞庭湖水生态环境,应从水生态补偿机制的内涵入手,扫除水生态补偿机制障碍。%D ongting Lake is an im portantY angtze R iver flood storage lakes and w etlands of internationalim portance.For nearly half a century, especially since the reform and opening up, the w ater environm ent in the D ongting Lake area w as severely affected or destroyed. To optim ize the w ater environm ent in D ongting Lake should start w ith the connotation of ecological com pensation m echanism ,sw eep aw ay the barriers ofit.
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