Agricultural co-operation is a state-led non-continuous mandatory institutional vicissitudes.The formation of this system is the result of several factors: the Marx-Leninism socialistic theory which the Communist Party of China has had;in order to obtain the proceeds outside the system;Mao Zedong himself firmly support and the peasantry's cooperation under several reasons.%新中国的农业合作化是由国家主导的非连续的强制性制度变迁。从经济学的角度分析,这一制度的形成是多种因素共同作用的结果,即马列主义通过合作化对农业进行社会主义改造以实现生产资料公有制的社会主义理论对中国共产党的影响,毛泽东本人对农业合作化的坚定支持,获取制度外收益的利益驱动以及农民的合作降低了制度变迁的成本。
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