从均衡到经济复杂性

摘要

在对经济均衡理论和均衡分析的概括和评述的基础上,探讨了经济复杂性的基本涵义及其主要表现形式:涌现复杂性和演化复杂性,强调了归纳推理以及多主体模型方法在经济复杂性研究中的重要地位.从均衡到复杂性是回归经济本原,提升经济学科学化的有效途径.%On the basis of review on economic equilibrium theories and equilibrium analysis, the connotative meaning of economic complexity was probed and two fundamental representations of economic complexity, i.e.emergence complexity and evolution complexity were discussed.Key roles of inductive reasoning and multi-agents modeling in economic complexity research were emphasized.It is also argued that the paradigm from equilibrium to complexity implies an effective way to return to the origin of economic system and to promote scientificity of economics.