Intangible cultural heritage includes six types, namely, oral inheritance, traditional artistic perfor-mance, folk activities and festival etiquette, knowledge practice of nature and the universe, traditional craftsmanship, cultural space and the background associated with the above -mentioned expression;owns four characteristics of long history, clear inheritance, living existence, distinct characteristics; the excavation and development of intangible cultural heritage is composed of three parts, that is intangi-ble cultural heritage analysis, investigation and description, they are inseparable.%非物质文化遗产包括口头传承、传统的艺术表演、民俗活动和礼仪节庆、自然界和宇宙的知识实践、传统手工艺技能和与上述表现相关的文化空间与背景六大类型;具有久远的历史、清晰的传承、活态的存在、鲜明的特色四大特征;非物质文化遗产挖掘开发的途径由非物质文化遗产分析、调查和描述三部分构成,它们之间环环相扣,密不可分。
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