建国初期彝区社会初探--以《旅行杂志》（1950－1954）为中心

摘要

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Government introduced the policy of equality of all ethnic groups and ethnic unity in the Yi areas, which promoted the social progress of Yi areas.This paper, taking the articles from "Travel Magazine "as the case, analyzes the gradual im-provement in the relationship between the Han and Yi, the elimination of some bad conventionality, and the development in economy and transportation guided by the government, as well the good relationship between cadres and the masses in Yi areas, etc.The people's living standard has been improved a lot in that period, so does the society.All these also strengthen their identification of the People's Republic of China.%中华人民共和国成立初期，政府在彝区实行民族平等和民族团结政策，推动了彝区社会的进步。本文以《旅行杂志》为中心进行探索，分析其主要表现在汉彝关系的逐步改善，彝区“打冤家”等陋习有效的缓解，政府主导下彝区经济交通的发展，彝区良好的干群关系的建立等方面。建国初期的彝区民众的生活水平得到很大的提高，社会也取得了一定进步。生活的改善与社会的发展也加强了他们对中华人民共和国的认同。