'鹰眼'技术在世界高水平羽毛球赛事中的应用时机及效果研究

摘要

"鹰眼"作为一种高科技技术应用在世界大型羽毛球赛事中尚处于尝试阶段,对赛事产生的影响有必要及时跟踪掌握.采用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、对比分析法等,通过对百余场比赛录像中运动员挑战"鹰眼"时机及效果研究进行系统分析,旨在揭示"鹰眼"技术对运动员、裁判员以及羽毛球竞赛本身的变化影响,并对新技术存在的不足环节提出建议,为更好地辅助裁判员判罚,维护运动员自身权益,实现比赛公平公正提供参考.%The "Hawk-Eye",as a hi-tech technology,has been applied,at a tentative stage,to world-wide badminton matches.As a result,it is necessary to trace its effects on matches in time.By means of literature data,video observation,mathematical statistics and comparative analysis,the authors watched over 100 badminton match videos and systematically analyzed both the timing when players challenged against "Hawk-Eye" and effects so as to disclose the changes and effects that the "Hawk-Eye" has made on players,referees and badminton shuttles.At the same time,the authors also put forward some advice on the new technology's disadvantages so as to provide some references to help referees judge more fairly,to safeguard players' rights and to realize the fairness of matches.