青岛市生态环境与城市竞争力关系初探

摘要

The ecological environment is the foundation of urban economy development,and it is also an important indicator to measure urban comprehensive competitiveness.It is of great significance to promote and upgrade the urban competitiveness.Taking Qingdao as an example,the elements,structure and the in-ternal correlation of urban ecological environment and comprehensive competitiveness are disscussed using the principal component analysis method is this paper.Basing on the analysis data of Qingdao from 2002 to 2011,we construct an analysis model to investigate the relationship between urban competitiveness and ec-ological environment.%生态环境是城市经济赖以生存和发展的基础，也是衡量城市综合竞争力的一个重要指标，其对城市综合竞争力的促进和提升具有重要意义。文章以青岛市为例，采用主成份分析法探究城市生态环境与城市竞争力的组成要素、结构状况和内部相关性，在青岛市2002-2011年的相关统计数据分析的基础上，构建分析模型，探讨生态环境与城市综合竞争力的关系。