“和合主义”：建构“国家间认同”的价值范式--以“一带一路”沿线国家为例

摘要

Interstate identity refers to transnational identity , which has both positive and negative effects . Constructing the positive interstate identity is crucial for implementing “T he Belt and Road”strategy and managing the “New Silk Road” . Peace co‐operation is an important and cosmopolitan Chinese value paradigm , rich with Chinese culture and ideology , and diplomatic traditions as well . It is an ideal principle for China as it constructs a new interstate identity .Countries along The Belt and Road face many difficulties of identity conflict , but the peace co‐operation paradigm can help us create a new value and world perspectives ,which helps promote the international cooperation and construction of a community of common interests , duties and destiny .%“国家间认同”是具有积极与消极双重作用的跨国认同。建构积极的“国家间认同”对“一带一路”方略推进与“丝绸之路新区域”治理有着决定性作用。具有中国思想渊源与丰富外交实践的“和合主义”价值范式，为“国家间认同”建构提供了理论指导。“和合主义”所追求的是创造一种体现“类价值”的“国际交往行为”以促进“国际合作”，这对开创“国家间认同”新维度，消解“一带一路”沿线国家的认同冲突有着重要意义。面对“丝绸之路新区域”治理的复杂语境，“和合主义”范式蕴含着中国式世界主义的价值，因而以“和合主义”为价值范式，打造利益共同体、责任共同体和命运共同体是“一带一路”沿线国家间认同建构的根本。