针对中老年人的性病艾滋病社区干预模式研究

摘要

Objective To formulate a scientific and effective community intervention model of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) and HIV for elderly. Methods Four communities which concentrated elderly population were chosen as the study fields in Qingshanhu District of Nan-chang. Elderly men over 50 years of age (residence for more than 3 months) were chosen as the study objects. After the based investigation, 2 years of "information dissemination & behavior participation & behavior drove" health and education intervention of STD and HIV was carried out among the population. After intervention,another questionnaire survey was performed among 50 randomly selected subjects. Results were compared before and after intervention. Results After intervention,the awareness of the target population was obviously enhanced for the "insist on condom use""maintain a partner can reduce the risk of HIV infection" and "mosquito bites can not spread HIV" (P