舞动的古朴魅影,腾飞的自然文明——从文学地理学的角度解读《羽蛇》

摘要

作为一种新的文学研究方法,从文学地理学角度研究文学与从伦理学、政治学或者是宗教学的角度研究文学具有同等重要的意义。通过细读文本,从文学地理学中自然地理景观和民俗风情的视角来解读劳伦斯的作品《羽蛇》,可以发现：劳伦斯对自然的崇尚,对人与自然和谐关系的推崇,以及对西方基督教文明的公然反抗。他主张在思想上的求新和在精神上对自由的追求,并且主张在人民生活中去寻找自我。%As a new literary criticism methodology,geographic perspective on the literature has equal value with the ethical criticism,political criticism and the religious criticism.Through carefully analyzing the text and interpreting Lawrence＇s novel The Plumed Serpent from the perspectives of the natural geographic landscape and the local customs in literary geography,we can found that Lawrence respects the nature,advocates the harmonious relationship between the nature and human beings and avowedly react against the western Christian civilization.In addition,he lays claim to the creativity of thoughts and the pursuit of free spirit,and lay stress on seeking selfhood in people＇s life.