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A SIMPLE LAND SURFACE PROCESS MODEL FOR USE IN CLIMATE STUDY

机译:气候研究中使用简单的土地表面处理模型

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摘要

A quantitative description of the processes taking place among the atmosphere, vegetation and soil isneeded for studying air-land interaction and interrelation between the geosphere and the biosphere. Inthis paper, a simple land surface process model is proposed. Through transfers and exchanges of heat andwater, the therrnal and moisture states of the atmosphere, vegetation and soil are linked in a coupled system,in which vegetation is considered as a horizontally uniform layer, soil is divided into three layers and thehorizontal differences of variables in the system are neglected. The preliminary results of the experimentindicate that the model is capable of predicting the thermal and moisture conditions of the land surfaceand suitable to climate study.
机译:用于研究地理陆基与生物圈之间的气陆相互作用和相互关系,对大气,植被和土壤中发生的过程的定量描述。纸张,提出了一种简单的陆地处理模型。通过传输和交换热处理,大气中的Therrnal和水分状态,植被和土壤在耦合系统中连接,其中植被被认为是水平均匀的层,土壤分为三层和潜水差异的变量系统被忽略了。该模型能够预测适合气候研究的土地表面的热量和水分条件的实验局的初步结果。

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