This study focused on riparian vegetation buffer zones on the basis of low influence development(LID) and landscape restoration. Three types of land were selected to conduct comparative study. The types are buffers in urban districts,buffers in rural areas,and buffers in natural regions. These types basically reflect major ecological issues in different landuses. The follow conclusions were drawn:(1) there are different ecological issues in these 3 types,making the functions of buffers different.(2) The 3 types demand different ecological issues to be solved: Type A,functionally-diverse riparian landscape should be planned to enrich recreational activities and improve river’s condition. Type B,agricultural areasource pollution needs to be cut down to sustain the stability of water conservation and ecological system. Type C,eco-conservation and various habitats for creatures are required.(3) Different planning methods were used respectively in the 3 types,construction methods were proposed for each type correspondingly and expressed in graphical ways in expectation of being instructive to the construction of eco-riparian landscape.
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