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Resources of Colored-leaf Trees and Their Phenological Ornamental Characteristics in Lhasa City

机译:拉萨市彩叶树种资源及其物候装饰特征

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摘要

By using biological five points,expert consultation and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation,the species,phenological ornamental characteristics,and landscape application of colored-leaf trees in Lhasa City were surveyed systematically. The results show that there are 42 species of colored-leaf trees in Lhasa City,belonging to 31 genera and 18 families,of which there are 5,19,and 18 species of spring,autumn,and common colored-leaf trees,accounting for 11.90%,45.24% and 42.86% of total number of the investigated tree species respectively. It is clearly seen that there are too few species of spring colored-leaf trees in the city. There are 19 and 17 species of trees possessing red and yellow leaves,while the leaves of other 6 species of colored-leaf trees are shown in other colors,and the number of their species accounts for 45.24%,40.48% and 14.28% of total number of the investigated tree species respectively. The best ornamental periods of spring,autumn and common colored-leaf trees in Lhasa City average 38.4,41.8 and 251.8 d respectively. Prunus cerasifera Ehrhar f. atropurpurea Rehd.,Ulmus pumila L.,Populus × beijingensis W. Y. Hsu,and Salix alba are applied most frequently in Lhasa City,and their relative frequency is 18.67%,10.29%,9.91% and 8.95% respectively. According to the comprehensive assessment value of their ornamental characteristics,the ornamental characteristics of 15 species of colored-leaf trees in Lhasa City are good or very good,and there is a positive correlation between the comprehensive assessment value and relative frequency. Based on the investigation,the current application situation and problems of colored-leaf trees in Lhasa City were analyzed,and solutions to the problems were proposed.
机译:利用生物五点专家咨询和模糊综合评价,对拉萨市彩叶树的种类,物候观赏特征和景观应用进行了系统调查。结果表明,拉萨市有色叶树种42种,隶属31属18科,其中有5,19种,春,秋,普通色叶树种有18种。被调查树种总数分别为11.90%,45.24%和42.86%。可以清楚地看到,该市的春季彩叶树种类很少。有红叶和黄叶的树种有19种和17种,而其他6种色叶树的叶子则以其他颜色显示,其种类数分别占总数的45.24%,40.48%和14.28%。被调查树种的数量。拉萨市春季,秋季和普通彩叶树的最佳观赏期分别为38.4、41.8和251.8 d。樱桃李在拉萨市,最常使用的是非洲紫苏,乌木,杨×北京和白柳,相对频率分别为18.67%,10.29%,9.91%和8.95%。从综合评价值的观赏性来看,拉萨市15种彩叶树的观赏性良好或非常好,综合评价值与相对频率呈正相关。在调查的基础上,分析了拉萨市彩叶树的应用现状和存在的问题,并提出了解决方案。

著录项

  • 来源
    《景观研究:英文版》 |2017年第001期|P.30-36|共7页
  • 作者

    LIU Zhineng; ZHOU Peng; XU Jin;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Resources and Environment,Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 CHI
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 09:27:17
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