瓜子金药材基原、化学成分及药理作用研究进展

摘要

Polygalae japonica is dried herb of Polygala japonica Houtt which is included in the Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China ( Edition 2015).In this paper,the original base,chemical components and pharmacological effect of Polygalae japonica were re-viewed,and summary and outlook were also carried on,and future research of Polygalae japonica should be systematic further research of chemical composition and pharmacological effects, thus providing a scientific basis for further investigation and development of Po-lygalae japonica.%瓜子金药材是远志科属植物瓜子金的全草用药，《中国药典》2015年版一部收载，用于祛痰止咳，活血消肿，解毒止痛功效，用于咳嗽痰多，咽喉肿痛；外治跌打损伤，疔疮疖肿，蛇虫咬伤等症。为了更好的利用该药用植物资源，本文对瓜子金的药材基原、化学成分和药理作用进行了综述，为进一步研究提供参考。