日语动词体及其句法条件

摘要

Japanese aspect research represents an important area of grammar study and has been the subject of much research to date. However, most of these studies take their perspective from morphological theory, and focus on the Japanese「シテイル」shape classification as well as its significance and specific analysis. This paper intends to explore the structure of the systematic and systemic of the Japanese sentence from a different perspective. The main focus is on verbs and the sentence semantic relationships between other components.%迄今为止，日语的体（aspect）研究作为语法研究的一项重要组成部分，已有很多卓有成效的研究成果。但是这些研究主要以日语动词的シテイル形及其意义分类为主，大多为形态论研究。本文通过考察日语动词与句中其它连用成分之间的语义关系，从不同的视角，探讨日语动词体在句法结构中的实现意义及其句法条件。