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Effects ofγ-irradiation and Deformation Temperature on Tensile Properties of Pb-2 mass Sb Alloy

机译:γ辐照和变形温度对Pb-2质量%Sb合金拉伸性能的影响

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摘要

Effects ofγ-irradiation and deformation temperature (T)on the tensile properties of Pb-2 mass% Sb alloys were studied.The samples were annealed at 458 K for 2 h in air,then water quenched after they wereγ-irradiated (the different doses were 0·5,1·0,1·5,and 2·0 MGy).The tensile properties were performed using stress-strain measurements at a constant strain rate (1·2×10-3 s-1 )and at different T (303-393 K).It was found that at con-stant dose,the fracture stress (σF )decreases while the fracture strain (εF )increases as T increases.At particular T,σF increases whileεF decreases with increasing dose.The strain-hardening exponent (n),which is the slope of the relation between ln(σ)and ln(ε)of the parabolic part of the stress-strain curve,was determined and its values in-crease as T increases and decrease as the dose increases.The value of the activation energy increases as the dose in-creases from 0·07 eV for un-irradiated sample to 0·1 eV for the 2 MGy-irradiated sample.These values are in ac-cordance with that needed for dislocation movement and ordering process.An interpretation of the results was given, based on the creation of point and line defects due toγ-irradiation,and that results in a distribution of beta phase (Sb-phase),leading to a difficulty in the movement of dislocations,so there is an increase in alloy hardness.
机译:研究了γ辐照和变形温度(T)对Pb-2质量%Sb合金拉伸性能的影响。样品在空气中以458 K退火2 h,然后进行γ辐照(不同剂量)淬火。分别为0·5、1·0、1·5和2·0 MGy)。采用恒定的应变速率(1·2×10-3 s-1)和不同的应力-应变测量来测量拉伸性能T(303-393 K)。发现在恒定剂量下,随着T的增加,断裂应力(σF)减小而断裂应变(εF)增大。特别是在T时,σF增大,而εF随剂量增大而减小。确定了应变硬化指数(n),即应力-应变曲线的抛物线部分的ln(σ)和ln(ε)之间的关系的斜率,并且其值随着T的增加和减小而增加活化能的值随剂量的增加而增加,从未辐照样品的0·07 eV到2 MGy辐照样品的0·1 eV。这些值是根据位错运动和有序化过程所需的结果。基于由于γ射线引起的点和线缺陷的产生,给出了结果的解释,并导致β相(Sb相)的分布导致位错运动困难,因此合金硬度增加。

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  • 来源
    《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》 |2016年第7期|733-738|共6页
  • 作者

    Gh MOHAMMED; SEI-GAMAL;

  • 作者单位

    Physics Department,Faculty of Science,Northern Borders University,Arar 91431,Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;

    Physics Department,Faculty of Science,Northern Borders University,Arar 91431,Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;

  • 收录信息 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD);中国科技论文与引文数据库(CSTPCD);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2024-01-26 22:21:25
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