超越限制的休闲--先唐文学所表现的仙界休闲娱乐方式研究

摘要

Immortals are those almighty people who live forever and never die without desire ; both their life span and leisure time are almost infinite.Studying the leisure and entertainment of fairyland is , in fact, in-vestigating the leisure state beyond the limitations in human's imagination .Based on the materials of literature descriptions in pre -Tang Dynasty, this paper points out the main ways of leisure and entertainment of im-mortals, such as travelling from place to place, enjoying delicious food, playing chess, enjoying music, see-king joy and love, casting spells, etc, which are people's recreational ways in the fantasy world when people get rid of the limitations of time , money and skills.%“仙”是长生不死之人，他们生命无尽，闲暇时间近乎无限，并且无待无求、无所不能。研究仙界的休闲娱乐，其实就是研究人们想象中超越了诸多限制之后的休闲状态。本文以先唐文学作品描述为材料依据，梳理出周游、美食、弈棋、赏乐、求欢、施法六种仙界主要休闲娱乐方式，它们是幻想世界中摆脱了时间、金钱、技能等限制之后的尽情欢娱之道。