仫佬族传统体育在仫佬族依饭节中的发展

摘要

以罗城仫佬族自治县东门镇中石村银姓、东门镇横岸村吴姓、四把镇新村谢姓、龙岸镇马寨村罗姓民间依饭节及大规模的政府承办的2009中国罗城仫佬族依饭文化节为例,运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法等对仫佬族传统体育在仫佬族依饭节中的发展状况进行调查研究,调查结果显示：仫佬族依饭节举办频率、组织机构、经费来源、活动的规模、活动内容、活动禁忌等都有变迁。研究发现：依饭节的变迁凸显了仫佬族传统体育在依饭节中的重要地位,拓展了仫佬族传统体育依饭节中的发展空间,进而促进了仫佬族传统体育的发展。%Taking the Yifan Festival held in Luocheng county,south of China,separately by the surname Yin in Zhongshi village and Wu in Heng’an village of Dongshi town,Xie in Xincun village of Siba town,Luo in Mazai village of Long’an town,and the first Yifan Culture Festival of Luocheng of China in 2009 for example,and using the methods of literature,logical analysis,questionnaire as well as expert interview,this paper studies the state of development of Mulam nationality traditional sports in Mulam’s Yifan Festival.The results show that the held frequency,organization,funding sources,scale,activities,and activity taboos of Yifan Festival all have changed.Studies indicate that the changes of Yifan Festival suggest the importance of Mulam nationality traditional sports in it,and advance,even promote the developmental space of Mulam nationality traditional sports.