自然光反射折射偏振态的光矢量分析

摘要

根据菲涅耳公式，对自然光入射到两种媒质表面反射、折射时平行极化波与垂直极化波的相对关系作了定量分析，对教科书中一些欠准确的表述做了纠正，对作图法表示偏振光应注意的问题作了说明。%According to the Fresnel formula,the quantitative analysis of relative relationship between parallel vibration component and vertical vibration component has been made when the natural light is incident on two kinds of medium surface leading to reflection and refraction,and correc-tions of some inaccurate statements in teaching materials have been made,and the questions should be noticed when using the graphing method to present polarization are put forward as well.