广州南沙黄山鲁森林公园药用植物资源调查研究

摘要

The resource status of medicinal plants in Huangshanlu Forest Park,Nansha,Guangzhou was investigated by field survey.The results showed that there were 262 species of medicinal vascular plants,which belonged to 106 families.Among them,12 species of pteridophyta belong to 12 families,3 species of gymnosperms belong to 3 families,241 species of angiosperms belong to 91 families.These medicinal plants were also divided into 12 groups according to their curative effects.25 major medicinal plants were introduced.Based on the present situation of medicinal plant resources,in order to protect and rationally utilize these resources,more propagation and education on environment protection and resources conservation,effective management mechanism,in situ protection on rare an endangered medicinal plants are suggested.%对广州南沙黄山鲁森林公园的药用植物进行了野外实地调查，共记录药用维管植物106科262种，含蕨类植物12科18种，裸子植物3科3种，被子植物91科241种。依功效将它们分为12类。重点介绍了黄山鲁森林公园常见的25种药用植物。根据黄山鲁森林公园药用植物资源的现状，为保护和合理利用这些药用植物资源，建议做好保护环境和资源的宣传教育、建立有效管理机制、加强珍稀药用植物资源就地保护工作等。