Precision cardiovascular medicine in China

摘要

1 Introduction In China's Mainland,hospitalization expenses for patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases have rapidly increased since 2004 and currently exceed the growth rate of the national gross domestic product.[1]One reason for these high expenses is that the traditional"one-size-for-all"medical model results in low treatment efficacy.Precision and individualized medical models may help reduce the medical burden and provide a sustainable medical model.