同时同频全双工LTE射频自干扰抑制能力分析及实验验证

摘要

同时同频全双工本地发射信号会对本地接收信号产生强自干扰，为了使信号能够通过射频接收通道及模数转换器件，需要在射频前端进行自干扰抑制。在自干扰为直射路径的条件下，该文采用直接射频耦合法，对长期演进(LTE)同时同频全双工自干扰抑制进行实验测试；分析推导了自干扰功率、带宽及线缆、幅度、相位调整误差对射频自干扰抑制能力的影响；得到了射频自干扰抑制能力的闭合表达式。分析表明对于20 MHz 带宽，-10 dBm接收功率的LTE射频自干扰信号，理论上能抑制54 dB的射频自干扰，而实验测试结果表明能抑制51.2 dB。%Co-time Co-frequency Full-Duplex (CCFD) radio transmission will cause a strong self-interference in its receiver. To ensure the undistorted transmission in the Radio Frequency (RF) channel and effective sampling of the desired signal, the Self-Interference Cancellation (SIC) need to be applied to RF frontend. In this paper, the CCFD verification experiment is presented based on the Long Term Evolution (LTE) that adopts RF SIC with the coupled RF transmitted signal. Considering the direct path self-interference between transmit and receive antennas, the relationship among interference power, interference bandwidth, RF adjustment errors and SIC ability is analyzed. Consequently, the expression of SIC ability is derived. Analysis and experimental results show that the SIC abilities are 54 dB in theory and 51.2 dB in practice for a 20 MHz LTE signal with received power of-10 dBm.