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介入治疗肺癌的并发症及对策

     

摘要

Objective To study the interventional treatment of lung cancer caused by complications, and reduce the incidence of the corresponding measures. Methods December 2010 ~ December 2012 among hospitalized 180 patients with lung cancer, all patients were treated with interventional therapy, complications were observed in patients, and to reduce the incidence of complications of specific measures. Results The contrast agent in the treatment of drug-related complications and to chest tightness, and anorexia are the most common. During operation, the chest wall to the most common skin lesions, and one case of spinal cord injury as a result of respiratory failure after death, the incidence of postoperative infection complications in all the most obvious. The comparison groups were statistically significant ( P <0. 05 ). Conclusion Actively take appropriate preventive measures can help reduce complications of interventional treatment of lung cancer incidence and improve clinical efficiency, reduce patient suffering.%目的 研究介入治疗肺癌所引起的并发症,并分析降低其发生率的相应措施.方法 选取2010年12月~2012年12月间入院诊治的肺癌患者180例,所有患者均采用介入疗法,观察患者并发症的发生情况,并分析降低并发症发生率的具体办法.结果 在治疗中的对比剂和药物相关的并发症中,以胸闷和食欲减退为最常见.在操作过程中以胸前壁皮肤损害最常见,而1例脊髓损伤者由于出现呼吸衰竭后死亡,术后感染的发生率在所有的术后并发症中最明显.上述组别比较均具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 积极采取相应的预防措施有助于降低介入治疗肺癌并发症的发生率,提高临床治疗有效率,减轻患者痛苦.

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