家庭雾化吸入治疗在哮喘预测指数阳性患儿急性发作中的应用研究

摘要

目的：探讨家庭雾化吸入治疗在哮喘预测指数阳性患儿急性发作中的应用。方法选取我院门诊就诊的哮喘预测指数（PAI）阳性急性发作的患儿126例，根据其家长是否愿意租机回家治疗，随机分成治疗组和对照组，其中对照组62例，治疗组64例，并统计、对比、分析两组的花费、疗效及院内感染或交叉感染。结果治疗组的花费明显降低、疗效显著，院内感染或交叉感染较对照组均减少。结论对于哮喘预测指数阳性在急性发作期的患儿租雾化机雾化治疗的花费明显降低，院内感染或交叉感染与在医院雾化的患儿相比均明显减少，而治疗效果也明显提高，值得临床推广应用。%Objective To discuss the application of family atomization inhalation therapy for children with positive asthma predictive index (PAI).Methods According to their parents’willing,126 children with positive asthma predictive index in acute attack were divided into the treatment group (n =64)and the control group (n =62).The cost,curative effect and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The cost and the adverse reactions of the treatment group were less than those of the control group,and the incidence of hospital-acquired infection and cross infection was lower in the treatment group than in the control group.Conclusion The cost and the adverse reactions of atomization treatment are obviously lower,with less hospital-acquired infection and cross infection,and it also has better curative effect.